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・ Compatibilism
・ Compatibility
・ Compatibility (chemical)
・ Compatibility (geochemistry)
・ Compatibility (mechanics)
・ Compatibility card
・ Compatibility layer
・ Compatibility mode
・ Compatibility of C and C++
・ Compatibility testing
・ Compatibilization
・ Compatible Discrete 4
・ Compatible ink
・ Compatible Partners
・ Compartment
Compartment (chemistry)
・ Compartment (development)
・ Compartment (heraldry)
・ Compartment (pharmacokinetics)
・ Compartment (ship)
・ Compartment coach
・ Compartment syndrome
・ Compartmental modelling of dendrites
・ Compartmental models in epidemiology
・ Compartmentalization
・ Compartmentalization (engineering)
・ Compartmentalization (fire protection)
・ Compartmentalization (information security)
・ Compartmentalization (psychology)
・ Compartmentalization of decay in trees


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Compartment (chemistry) : ウィキペディア英語版
Compartment (chemistry)

In chemistry, a compartment is a part of a protein that serves a specific function.
There may be multiple compartments on one and the same protein. One example is the case of Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. This is the enzyme which catalyses Pyruvate decarboxylation, the reaction of Pyruvate with Coenzyme A and the major entry point into the TCA cycle:
:Pyruvate + Coenzyme A + NAD+ ⇒ acetyl-CoA + NADH + H+ + CO2
Pyruvate dehydrogenase has three chemical compartments; E1 (pyruvate decarboxylase), E2 (dihydrolipoyl transacetylase) and E3 (dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase). Each one of the compartments has its own specific function.


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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